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View Full Version : Gimme Shelter (Tents, Tarps & Teepees)


Chai Guy
01-09-2006, 01:34 PM
For everything you ever wanted to know about protecting yourself from the elements on the playa, but were afraid to ask.

The Basics:

1. Camping Tents
These store bought tents will usually work just fine on the playa provided that you properly secure them. Leave those cheap plastic or aluminum tent stakes at home, as they are utterly useless on the playa. You'll need rebar baby, and lot's of it. Also, set your tent up at home so for practice and to ensure you have all of the pieces.

Once at the event, spread your tent out on the playa (but don't "erect" it yet) now find your tent loops (where the tent pegs go) and drive in a piece of rebar about 1 foot or so away from each tent loop. Now tie a piece of rope securely on each tent loop, tie the other end onto the piece of rebar. Now you can erect the tent safely (even solo) without it blowing away in a gust of wind. Once the tent is up you can adjust the ropes to provide maximum tension and strength.

If your tent is the "dome" style or uses flexible, fiberglass poles, you may want to add a few guy lines to it to make the structure stronger in a wind storm. Simply tie off a piece of rope to the exposed pole near the top of the tent and anchor it to a piece of rebar (this may require extra rebar). When using rebar be sure to "cap" it with an empty water bottle or tennis ball so that it does not impale you or a camp mate. Mark your guy lines with bright tape or orange ribbon so that they are visible, even at night.

The major problem with camping tents is that they will heat up and start cooking you by about 9:30 am. they are designed to allow light in, and light = heat. There are a few things you can do to help lessen this effect. First, attach the tent's rain fly. Second, utilize any available shade, i.e. place your tent near an R.V., or large dome.

If you have an E-Z Up type structure, you can place that over your tent as well, and hanging fabric from the sides fo the E-Z Up will also help mitigate the effects of the sun. The simplest way to secure the EZ up is to place it over your tent and drive a piece of rebar next to each leg. Then duct tape the leg to the rebar (use some saran wrap on the ez-up leg to avoid getting it covered with glue when you remove the tape). Finally, you'd be wise to add a guy line or two to the Ez up, again, rebar is your friend.

Another option is to secure a tarp to your vehicle creating a "lean to", by securing the other end to the ground with rebar, and then placing your tent in that space. It's not pretty but it's effective. This works well with taller vehicles like SUVs and rental trucks, not so much with compact cars.

Some people experience problems with tent zippers sticking, especially on tents that have been to the playa the year before. Lubricate your zippers with wax or a non-petroleum based lubricant (lip balm will work in a pinch).

2. Live In Your Car
Some people over look the fact they already have the perfect living structure, it's the vehicle you drove to the playa with. We're talking SUV, rental truck, hell, even the back of a station wagon will probably do. Don't leave the tent at home, you'll need that to store all your gear (or you can just use a tarp as a "lean to").

Now that your gear is out of the way, all you have to do is cover those windows. With the sun pouring through them your car will heat up like a solar oven. I suggest buying several "Space Blankets" (simply large pieces of mylar) and then attaching them to the inside of your windows. Another option is to go to your hardware store and buy the rolled silver "bubble wrap" looking insulation for a hot water heater, and then cut it to fit your windows, this stuff will be more rigid, and you can use it over again. The goal here should be no visible light coming in the vehicle. Your car is still going to heat up, but it will be cooler than most camping tents.

3. R.V.
Some people love them, some people hate them. You'll be sure to catch some shit from a certain segment of the population for bringing one, until, that is, they want to use your shower or toilet. Here is my take: R.V.'s are wonderful provided that you realize you won't be able to shit in the toilet (ask anyone that has ever been on "tour" to explain this to you). You also need to realize that your coveted private shower is pretty much null and void after the grey water tank fills up (usually 2-3 days). If it's a rental or you're borrowing it from Mom & Dad, you'll spend a good 8-10 hours cleaning it when you get home, or risk loosing your cleaning deposit (in the case of Mom & Dad, you'll be written out of the will). You'll spend 2-4X the amount of money in fuel that you would in a normal car getting to the event. The bottom line is that unless you already own an RV, and are willing to sacrafice the interior to the Gods of Playa Dust, bringing an RV is probably not going to be worth $$$ and effort. The playa is a dirty, dusty and hot place, become one with it.

4. Domes, Yurts & Other Large Commercial Structures
Geo Domes, Army Tents, Yurts, Disaster Shelters, are all present on the playa. They look pretty cool, and most are proven to work well. The drawbacks are they cost $$$$ and sometimes take as long as a full day or more to set up and take down. That's a lot of work for me considering that I've gone some years literally NEVER sleeping in my own tent! Of course, your mileage may vary. Here are some links, enjoy.
http://www.thepod.net/
http://www.pacificdomes.com/
http://shelter-systems.com
http://www.grunch.net/synergetics/domes/domeman.html


4. DIY Sturctures
It is an Art Festival after all, and what better way to express yourself than with a unique living structure. Just remember that better women/men have gone before you and failed. My advice would be to go to the event prior to homebrewing your own structure, there is nothing that I've experienced wind/weather wise that would have prepared me. The word "bomb proof" really does apply, literally. If you're serious about this endeavor, please check out Bob Stahl's extensive website here (http://www.geocities.com/potatotrap/tech/bluetarp.htm#basics). The life you save, could be mine.

More DIY links:
http://www.lostmachine.com/projects/orbbject/index.html
http://www.maxicon.com/Burning_Man/PVC_Structures/pvc_on_the_playa.htm
http://burningman.rengeekcentral.com/Dome.html
http://stevelerner.com/geometry/
http://www.zomadic.com/
http://graphics.stanford.edu/~munzner/dome/
http://www.monkeyc.org/dome/
http://www.desertdomes.com/
http://geodome.sourceforge.net/
http://www.blackrockcitylabs.com/dome/
http://www.efalk.org/OasisDome/index.html
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/buildingbig/dome/
http://www.applied-synergetics.com/ashp/html/domes.html
http://www.shelterpub.com/_shelter/shelter_book.html
http://www.spacelounge.com/burningman.html
http://www.cieux.com/bm/argyre.html



I hope this helps, feel free to post your own thoughts, tips, and tricks about desert architecture here.

dr.placebo
01-09-2006, 04:17 PM
Again, CG, some good advice!

One comment about tent staking. I prefer the foot-long metal stakes one can find in a lot of camping goods stores over rebar. They are easier to put in, easier to take out, and a lot less dangerous to pedestrians (even when I put the damn thing there my own self). And I've never had one pull out of the ground when properly placed (the tent gets blown flat before that happens).

One comment about living in your car: you eventually have to clean it out. My strategy for car usage is to use it as a lock box that is seldom opened. Reducing dust in the car while in camp pays off afterwards. Of course, my practice here is somewhat influenced by some rather pointed spousal comments.

My take on RV rental is that you have to value creature comforts quite highly to make it worth the hassle and cash (or maybe you just need a lot of cash). But then I'm the kind of burner who likes immersion in the environment, so all I really want is for RV users to go easy on the generator usage.

Finally, a comment on shade structures. After many idiotic failed experiments I gave in and bought a "carport" structure (metal poles and attached tarp). With some extra tarps for siding it's a pretty nice place to hang out, even if not all that artistic. I used bright yellow nylon rope for my guy lines and rebar for the anchors (shade structures usually need more anchoring than tents). 2005 was not too challenging for wind, so I don't know if I've got it strong enough yet.

Chai Guy
01-09-2006, 04:36 PM
Thanks Dr. Placebo!

A word of advice on the carport shade structure.
A few years ago I had a "carport" type structure, and while it worked great, I eventually found that it was just too heavy and too big to justify taking with me. Understand however, they are NOT all created equal. Mine was made out of steel tubing approximately 2 inches in diameter. Once set up, I could easily hang from and climb on the thing without it bending or moving at all.

Since then I've seen a few of these destroyed by high winds at various locales, these were of an inferior type, made from approximately 1 inch in diameter aluminum. If it's not strong enough to hang from, it's probably not strong enough to survive a high wind in BRC. Make sure if you bring one that's its the heavy duty variety. Your advice about properly guying it down should also be well heeded.

dr.placebo
01-09-2006, 06:10 PM
Yep, I've seen (and been victim of) cheap stuff shredding on the playa.

Here's an idea that I wish I knew in previous years: good rope is much better at handling stress than grommets. Grommets on tarps detach under stress. When using tarps with grommets thread the rope through the grommets and use the rope to handle the main stress.

With very few exceptions, anything that looks like a kite will act like a kite.

It's not broken, it just needs more duct tape!

Chai Guy
01-09-2006, 09:52 PM
Great idea wrt: tarps. I guess that's something I've learned but didn't think to articulate here.

Another one would be to consider using Agricultural Netting in place of tarps when possible. Ag netting provides about the same amount of shade, yet allows air to pass through, making it less "kite" like. It also does not flap around in the wind and make that god awful noise.